Fillers
Fillers are popular non-surgical aesthetic procedures designed to enhance facial features, restore lost volume, and smooth out fine lines and wrinkles. This minimally invasive technique involves injecting gel-like substances, primarily composed of hyaluronic acid or other biocompatible materials, into the skin. Fillers offer immediate results with little to no downtime, making them a favored choice for those seeking subtle yet effective cosmetic enhancements.
What are Fillers?
Fillers also known as dermal fillers or soft tissue fillers, is a cosmetic procedure that addresses age-related volume loss, enhances facial contours, and reduces the appearance of wrinkles and folds. The primary component of most fillers is hyaluronic acid, a naturally occurring substance in the body that helps maintain skin hydration and elasticity. Other types of fillers include calcium hydroxylapatite, poly-L-lactic acid, and polymethyl methacrylate microspheres, each serving specific purposes in facial rejuvenation.
Fillers are highly versatile and can be tailored to meet individual patient needs, offering a customizable approach to facial aesthetics. Results are typically visible immediately after treatment and can last from six months to two years, depending on the type of filler used and the treatment area.
Method & Treatment of Fillers
Treatment Procedure
Consultation
The treatment begins with a thorough consultation with a qualified dermatologist to understand the patient’s aesthetic goals, assess their facial anatomy and to determine the most suitable filler type and injection sites.
Preparation
The skin is properly cleaned and a topical anesthetic may be applied to minimize discomfort during the procedure. Some fillers contain lidocaine, a local anesthetic, to further enhance patient comfort.
Injection
Using a fine needle or cannula, the filler is injected into the targeted areas. The depth of the injection varies depending on the desired effect, ranging from superficial injections for fine lines to deeper injections for volume restoration.
Sculpting
The dermatologist may gently massage the treated area to mold the filler into the desired shape, ensuring even distribution and a natural appearance.
Duration
The procedure typically takes 15 to 30 minutes, making it a convenient option for patients seeking quick results with minimal downtime.
Results
The effects of fillers are immediately visible, with improvements in volume and contouring. Full results can be seen within a few days after the initial swelling subsides.
Applied Areas for Fillers
Cheeks
To restore volume and enhance cheekbones for a youthful contour.
Lips
For lip augmentation, defining the lip border, and adding fullness.
Nasolabial Folds
To soften the lines running from the nose to the corners of the mouth.
Marionette Lines
To diminish lines extending from the mouth to the chin.
Under-Eye Hollows
To reduce the appearance of tear troughs and dark circles.
Jawline & Chin
For contouring and defining the lower face and chin.
Hands
To restore volume loss and reduce the appearance of veins and tendons.
Precautions and Risks of Fillers
- It is critical to inform your dermatologist of any allergies, previous reactions to fillers, or medical conditions.
- Refrain from taking blood thinners or certain supplements for at least a week before the procedure to reduce the risk of bruising.
- Avoid excessive sun exposure and heat for a few days post-treatment to minimize swelling and bruising.
- Mild bruising, redness, and swelling at the injection sites are common but usually subside within a few days.
- In rare cases, lumps or unevenness can occur, which may require adjustment.
- Though uncommon, some patients may experience allergic reactions to the filler material.
- As with any injection, there is a slight risk of infection, which is minimized with proper pre and post-procedure care.
Post-Procedure Signs to Look Out For
Redness and Swelling: Mild redness and swelling are typical and should resolve within a few days. Applying a cold compress can help alleviate these symptoms.
Tenderness or Discomfort: The treated area may feel tender for a short period post-procedure.
Bruising: Some patients may experience bruising, which can be covered with makeup once the initial healing has begun.
Bumps or Lumps: If small lumps appear, they often resolve on their own. However, contact your dermatologist if they persist or cause concern.
Patients are advised to follow the post-care instructions given by the dermatologist. These may include avoiding strenuous exercise, excessive heat, and touching or massaging the treated area for a specified period.
Complementary Cosmetic Procedures for Better Outcomes
Combining fillers with other cosmetic treatments can enhance overall facial rejuvenation and achieve a more comprehensive aesthetic outcome:
Botox
Botox can be paired with fillers to address dynamic wrinkles, such as forehead lines and crow’s feet, while fillers address static lines and volume loss.
Laser Skin Resurfacing
Laser treatments can improve skin texture and tone, complementing the volumizing effects of fillers.
Microneedling Radio Frequency (MNRF) with Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) Therapy
MNRF combined with PRP therapy can stimulate collagen production, enhancing the overall skin rejuvenation effect when paired with fillers.
Chemical Peels
Combining fillers with chemical peels can help improve skin brightness and address surface-level pigmentation concerns.
Thread Lifts
For added lifting and tightening, thread lifts can work synergistically with fillers to redefine facial contours.